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Mumps in Poland in 2011

Małgorzata Lipke1, Iwona Paradowska-Stankiewicz

  • 1Department of Epidemiology, National Institute of Public Health- National Institute of Hygiene, Warsaw, Poland. mgluchowska@pzh.gov.pl

Przeglad Epidemiologiczny
|September 18, 2013
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

Poland

Area of Science:

  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health
  • Vaccinology

Background:

  • Mumps cases declined in Poland by 2011, continuing a trend from previous years.
  • This decline is attributed to the mandatory mumps vaccination program established in 2003, utilizing a two-dose MMR vaccine schedule.
  • The MMR vaccine protects against mumps, measles, and rubella.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the epidemiological status of mumps in Poland during 2011.
  • To compare the 2011 mumps incidence with data from preceding years.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of infectious disease data from the "Infectious diseases and poisoning in Poland in 2011" bulletin.
  • Review of the "Preventative immunisation in Poland in 2011" bulletin.
  • Utilized case definitions for infectious diseases (2009-2011) and the 2011 Preventative Vaccination Program.

Main Results:

  • A total of 2585 mumps cases were reported in Poland in 2011.
  • The incidence rate decreased to 6.7/100,000 from 7.2/100,000 in 2010, and was nearly half the 2005-2009 median.
  • Children aged 5-9 years had the highest incidence rate (52.0/100,000); incidence was higher in men (7.9/100,000) than women (5.6/100,000).
  • 24 individuals were hospitalized due to mumps in 2011.

Conclusions:

  • Consistent adherence to the national vaccination schedule has led to a substantial reduction in reported mumps cases.
  • The mumps vaccination program is effective in controlling the disease's spread.

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