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Related Concept Videos

Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction01:28

Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction

DefinitionTraumatic brain injury, or TBI, is a disturbance of normal brain function induced by an external mechanical force, such as a direct blow to the head or a penetrating injury. It can affect both brain structure and function, producing a wide range of clinical outcomes. TBI is a heterogeneous condition, meaning its effects may differ based on the type, location, and severity of the injury.Basis of ClassificationTBI is classified based on severity, injury mechanism, or pathophysiology. In...
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Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 7, 2026

Modified Mouse Model of Repetitive Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Incorporating Thinned-Skull Window and Fluid Percussion
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Chronic post-traumatic headache after mild head injury: a descriptive study.

Dorte Kjeldgaard1, Hysse Forchhammer, Tom Teasdale

  • 1Danish Headache Center, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.

Cephalalgia : an International Journal of Headache
|September 19, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Chronic post-traumatic headache (CPTH) patients experience more cognitive and somatic symptoms, impacting daily function. A significant portion also show signs of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), suggesting a link to prolonged illness and work incapacity.

Keywords:
Chronic post-traumatic headacheHarvard Trauma QuestionnaireQuality of LifeRivermead Post Concussion Symptoms QuestionnaireSF-36brain concussion

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Psychiatry
  • Public Health

Background:

  • The causes of chronic post-traumatic headache (CPTH) following mild head injury remain unclear.
  • Effective management strategies for CPTH are complex and require further understanding.
  • Characterizing the CPTH population is essential for optimizing treatment approaches.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To characterize patients suffering from chronic post-traumatic headache (CPTH).
  • To identify key differences between CPTH patients and those with chronic primary headaches.
  • To explore potential contributing factors to the prolonged illness in CPTH.

Main Methods:

  • Ninety CPTH patients and 45 chronic primary headache patients were enrolled.
  • Data collection included demographic and headache information, alongside validated questionnaires (HTQ, Rivermead, SF-36) and headache diaries.
  • Assessment included the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire (HTQ) to evaluate post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms.

Main Results:

  • CPTH patients reported significantly more cognitive and somatic symptoms compared to controls.
  • Self-perceived health was more affected in CPTH patients regarding physical and social function.
  • A notable 31% of CPTH patients met the threshold for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) on the HTQ, and more were unemployed.

Conclusions:

  • CPTH is associated with significant disability and loss of work capacity.
  • The high prevalence of PTSD symptoms in CPTH patients warrants further investigation.
  • Understanding the role of PTSD in CPTH may reveal crucial factors explaining prolonged illness and disability.