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Updated: May 7, 2026

Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Intratumoral Injection of Cisplatin for the Treatment of Isolated Mediastinal Recurrence of Lung Cancer
Published on: February 12, 2017
[Radiofrequency of lung metastases: should initial pneumothorax predict treatment failure?]
A Legras1, P Mordant1, A Cazes2
1Service de chirurgie thoracique, université Paris Descartes, hôpital européen Georges-Pompidou, 20, rue Leblanc, 75015 Paris, France.
Abstract:
In the management of lung metastases originating from colorectal cancer, RFA is particularly indicated in case of major comorbidities contraindicating thoracic surgery or recurrent disease after previous ipsilateral resection. The most frequent complication of RFA is pneumothorax, requiring chest tube insertion in 5% of cases. Interestingly, this proportion is very close to the rate of local recurrence, suggesting a possible association. We report a case of RFA followed by intractable pneumothorax requiring surgical management, and leading to the diagnosis of residual tumour. This case report illustrates this association and questions its relevance.
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