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Related Concept Videos

Information Processing Approach01:30

Information Processing Approach

The information-processing theory of cognitive development centers on fundamental mental processes, including attention, memory, and problem-solving skills. Researchers in this field examine how cognitive abilities, such as working memory, evolve and influence children's overall development. Studies indicate that children with stronger working memory tend to excel in reading comprehension, math, and problem-solving compared to peers with less efficient memory skills. Low working memory is also...
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder01:30

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Real-time fMRI Biofeedback Targeting the Orbitofrontal Cortex for Contamination Anxiety
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Published on: January 20, 2012

Systematic information processing style and perseverative worry.

Suzanne R Dash1, Frances Meeten, Graham C L Davey

  • 1University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.

Clinical Psychology Review
|September 24, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Systematic information processing, characterized by detailed analysis, may drive perseverative worry. This cognitive mechanism explains why individuals engage in persistent worry when seeking certainty and feeling unprepared for future problems.

Keywords:
PerseverationSufficiency thresholdSystematic processingWorry

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Last Updated: May 7, 2026

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Published on: January 20, 2012

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Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Published on: March 14, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Perseverative worry involves persistent, detailed information processing.
  • Systematic information processing is characterized by analytical thought about issue-relevant information.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the theoretical rationale for systematic information processing as a mechanism for perseverative worry.
  • To explore the features, determinants, and clinical implications of systematic processing in the context of worry.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of theoretical frameworks and empirical evidence.
  • Analysis of cognitive and neurobiological similarities between systematic processing and worry.

Main Results:

  • Systematic processing is deployed when confidence is low, mirroring the worrier's need for certainty.
  • Shared psychological states, appraisals, and neuroanatomical regions link systematic processing and worry.
  • This cognitive mechanism offers insights into the maintenance of worry.

Conclusions:

  • Systematic information processing is proposed as a key mechanism underlying perseverative worry.
  • Understanding this mechanism can identify targets for therapeutic interventions for anxiety and worry-based disorders.