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Peer review in 18th-century scientific journalism
1Briscoe Library, University of Texas, Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284.
JAMA
|March 9, 1990
Summary
Early peer review practices, predating the 18th century, show surprising similarities to modern academic refereeing. Historical analysis reveals enduring editorial responsibilities and practices in scientific publishing.
Area of Science:
- History of Science
- Scientific Communication
- Scholarly Publishing
Background:
- The formalization of peer review is often linked to the Royal Society of London in 1752.
- However, practices resembling peer review existed earlier, in the 17th century.