Non-destructive analysis of the conformational differences among feedstock sources and their corresponding

I H Gamage1, A Jonker, X Zhang

  • 1Department of Animal and Poultry Science, College of Agriculture and Bioresources, University of Saskatchewan, 51 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A8, Canada.

Keywords:
ADFADICPADINADLAECPAHCAAMCPARUPBioethanol co-productsCACB1CB2CCCFatCHOCPCuDDE(3x)DMDMCPDMFPDOMDPBDRUPDVBEDVMEDVMFEECPEDEDCPFAFOMFeedstock sourcesK(d)K(p)MCP(FOM)MCP(RDP)MCPEMCPNME(3x)MPMolecular spectral analysisNDFNDICPNENE(g)NE(m)NEL(3x)NFCNPNNSCOMPB1PB2PB3PCPCARDPSSCPT(0)TDN(1x)TPUacid detergent fibreacid detergent insoluble crude proteinacid detergent insoluble nitrogenacid detergent ligninagglomerative hierarchical cluster analysiscarbohydratecoppercorrection for endogenous protein losses associated with digestion processcrude fatcrude proteindegraded protein balancedigestible energy at a production level when intake is 3 times maintenance intakedigestible organic matterdry mattereffective degradabilityeffective degradability of crude proteinendogeneous protein in the faeces associated with the digestionendogenous protein losses in the faecesfatty acidsfermentable organic matter in the rumenintermediately degradable true proteinintermediately degraded carbohydrate sub-fractionintestinally digestible microbial proteinintestinally digestible rumen undegradable proteinlag timemetabolizable energy at a production level when intake is 3 times maintenance intakemetabolizable proteinmicrobial crude protein produced based on fermentable organic mattermicrobial crude protein produced based on rumen degradable proteinmicrobial protein synthesized based on rumen available Nmicrobial protein synthesized based on rumen available energy from anaerobic fermentationmicrobial protein synthesized in the rumen and absorbed in small intestinenNDFnet energynet energy for gainnet energy for lactation when intake is 3 times maintenance intakenet energy for maintenenceneutral detergent fibre NE(L), Net energy for lactationneutral detergent insoluble crude proteinnitrogen corrected neutral detergent fibre NDICP, neutral detergent insoluble crude proteinnon protein nitrogennon structural carbohydratenon-fibrous carbohydrateorganic matterpotentially degradable fraction of in situ rumen incubationprincipal component analysisrapidly degradable true proteinrapidly fermented carbohydrate sub-fractionrate constant for in situ rumen degradation of D fractionrate of passagerumen degraded proteinrumen undegraded feed protein digested and absorbed in small intestneslowly degradable true proteinslowly degraded carbohydrate sub-fractionsoluble crude proteinsoluble fractiontdCPtdFAtdNDFtdNFCtotal digestible nutrient at a maintenance leveltrue proteintruly absorbable endogenous proteintruly absorbable microbial protein synthesized in the rumentruly absorbed bypass feed protein in small intestinetruly digestible NDFtruly digestible crude proteintruly digestible fatty acidstruly digestible non-fibrous carbohydrateunavailable carbohydrate fraction (cell wall as per CNCPS)undegradable fractionundegradable protein

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