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Assessment of Dependence in Activities of Daily Living Among Older Patients in an Acute Care Unit
Published on: September 30, 2020
[Medication use in nursing homes in Iceland 2002-2004. A descriptive study]
Laeknabladid
|October 1, 2013
Summary
Nursing home residents in Iceland used an average of 9.9 medications by 2004, with women taking more psychiatric drugs. This highlights a potential need for medication reviews in elderly care.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Pharmacology
- Public Health
Context:
- Medication use in nursing homes is a critical aspect of elderly care.
- Understanding polypharmacy trends is essential for patient safety and quality of life.
- Icelandic nursing homes provide a unique setting to study medication patterns in an aging population.
Purpose:
- To describe medication use patterns in Icelandic nursing homes between 2002 and 2004.
- To analyze the types and frequency of medications prescribed to long-term care residents.
- To identify potential areas for improved medication management and review.
Summary:
- A study of 1409 nursing home residents in Iceland (2002-2004) revealed an increase in average medication use from 8.9 to 9.9 per resident.
- Women received more medications than men, particularly psychiatric drugs, while men received more cardiovascular medications.
- Commonly used constant medications included sedatives/hypnotics, antidepressants, paracetamol, diuretics, and vitamin D, indicating potential for medication review.
Impact:
- The high number of medications suggests a need for regular medication reviews to optimize treatment and reduce risks.
- Findings indicate adequate treatment for pain and depression but highlight potential underuse of Vitamin D, especially in men.
- This study provides valuable data for healthcare providers and policymakers aiming to improve medication safety in elderly care settings.
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