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Updated: May 7, 2026

Transcorporal Artificial Urinary Sphincter Cuff Placement in a Case Requiring Revision for Urethral Atrophy
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Transcorporal Artificial Urinary Sphincter Cuff Placement in a Case Requiring Revision for Urethral Atrophy

Published on: June 16, 2022

Post-operative urinary retention.

Martin Steggall1, Colm Treacy, Mark Jones

  • 1School of Health Sciences, City University, London.

Nursing Standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)
|October 8, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Post-operative urinary retention is a common surgical complication, especially in older patients or after specific procedures. Early identification and management, including catheterization if needed, are crucial to prevent complications like urinary tract infections.

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Published on: August 28, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Anesthesiology
  • Surgical Nursing

Background:

  • Post-operative urinary retention (POUR) is a frequent complication following surgery and anesthesia.
  • Risk factors include specific surgical procedures, anesthetic agents, and advanced patient age.
  • Timely identification and management of POUR are essential to prevent adverse outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an overview of normal bladder function.
  • To identify risk factors associated with developing post-operative urinary retention.
  • To discuss treatment options for managing urinary retention after surgery.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on normal bladder function, POUR risk factors, and treatment modalities.
  • Synthesis of guidance for nurses on patient identification and care.
  • Focus on evidence-based practices for managing post-operative urinary retention.

Main Results:

  • Established risk factors for POUR, including surgical type, anesthesia, and age.
  • Outlined conservative and invasive treatment strategies, such as intermittent or indwelling catheterization.
  • Highlighted the risk of catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) with invasive procedures.

Conclusions:

  • Nurses play a vital role in identifying patients at risk for POUR.
  • Prompt diagnosis and appropriate management, including bladder drainage, are key.
  • Adherence to best practices can minimize complications associated with urinary retention and its treatment.