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[Leg pain]
J Machetanz1, L Unger, C Stelzner
1Klinik für Neurologie, Krankenhaus Dresden-Neustadt, Städtisches Klinikum, Akademisches Lehrkrankenhaus der TU Dresden, Industriestr. 40, 01129, Dresden, Deutschland, jochen.machetanz@khdn.de.
Der Internist
|October 17, 2013
Summary
Investigating leg pain requires examining all lower leg tissues, including the spine, nerves, muscles, and vasculature. This review details their distinct pain mechanisms, clinical presentations, and diagnostic strategies, excluding orthopedic conditions.
Area of Science:
- Clinical Medicine
- Neurology
- Vascular Medicine
Context:
- Leg pain is a frequent clinical complaint requiring comprehensive evaluation.
- Understanding the diverse origins of leg pain is crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment.
- This review focuses on non-orthopedic causes of leg pain.
Purpose:
- To systematically review the pathophysiology and clinical manifestations of leg pain arising from various tissues.
- To outline diagnostic approaches and therapeutic strategies for leg pain.
- To provide a consolidated resource for clinicians investigating leg pain.
Summary:
- Covers pain mechanisms in the spine, neural plexus, peripheral nerves, muscles, and vasculature.
- Explains disease entities, pathophysiology, and clinical pictures.
- Details diagnostic pathways and therapeutic interventions, excluding bone and joint diseases.
Impact:
- Enhances understanding of leg pain etiology beyond musculoskeletal origins.
- Aids clinicians in diagnosing and managing complex leg pain cases.
- Improves patient outcomes by facilitating targeted treatment strategies.
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