An Internet-Based Intervention (Condom-Him) to Increase Condom Use Among HIV-Positive Men Who Have Sex With Men:...

Area of Science:

• Public Health
• Behavioral Science
• Digital Health

Background:

• The internet facilitates risky sexual behavior among men who have sex with men (MSM).
• HIV prevention efforts have largely excluded HIV-positive MSM, a key population for intervention.
• Internet-based interventions are emerging as a strategy to promote safe sex among MSM.

Purpose of the Study:

• To assess the acceptability and feasibility of Condom-Him, an internet-based intervention.
• To improve condom use, self-efficacy, and intentions among HIV-positive MSM.
• To provide a foundation for larger studies on HIV prevention for this population.

Main Methods:

• A randomized controlled trial comparing Condom-Him to an HIV/AIDS information website.
• Recruitment of HIV-positive MSM engaging in unprotected anal sex.
• Online questionnaires administered at baseline and post-intervention.

Main Results:

• The pilot study will enroll 60 participants (30 per group).
• Data will support the design and effectiveness evaluation of a larger trial.
• Findings will highlight a cost-effective, accessible HIV prevention approach.

Conclusions:

• Internet-based interventions offer a consistent and scalable method for HIV prevention among MSM.
• Condom-Him has the potential to reach a wider population and influence information access.
• Feasibility and acceptability are crucial for implementing digital health interventions in HIV prevention.