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An update on the management of implanted cardiac devices during electrosurgical procedures
Parth J Parekh1, Ross C Buerlein1, Rouzbeh Shams1
1Internal Medicine, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
Insights
Management guidelines for implanted cardiac devices during electrosurgery vary by medical society. Current recommendations from major organizations lack consensus, highlighting the need for further research to unify patient care protocols.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Medical Device Management
- Electrosurgery
Background:
- Management of implanted cardiac devices during electrosurgical procedures is guided by recommendations from major medical societies.
- Existing guidelines originate from various organizations, including the ACCF/AHA (2009), HRS/ASA (2011), and ASGE (2007).
Purpose of the Study:
- To review and summarize the current major guidelines for managing patients with implanted cardiac devices undergoing electrosurgical procedures.
- To identify the need for unified consensus on best practices for device management in this patient population.
Main Methods:
- A review of the most recent guidelines from prominent medical societies concerning implanted cardiac devices and electrosurgery.
- Comparison and summarization of recommendations from the ACCF/AHA, HRS/ASA, and ASGE.
Main Results:
- Major medical societies have issued distinct guidelines for managing implanted cardiac devices during electrosurgery.
- Tables 1 and 2 present a summary of the latest recommendations from each society.
Conclusions:
- There is a lack of unified consensus among specialty societies regarding the management of implanted cardiac devices during electrosurgical procedures.
- Further research and data are required to facilitate the development of a single, comprehensive guideline.
Abstract:
To date, the major guidelines for the management of implanted cardiac devices during electrosurgical procedures have come from 1 of several major medical societies.These most recent guidelines are from the ACCF/AHA in 2009, a combined consensus statement from the Heart Rhythm Society and the American Society of Anesthesiologists in 2011, as well as an update from the ASGE in 2007. Tables 1 and 2 summarize the most recent recommendations by society. Further studies are needed so that data can be available for the specialty societies to unify consensus on guidelines on the proper management of patients with implanted cardiac devices.
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