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Inguinal herniation with hydrometra/mucometra in a poodle bitch
B Hasan Sontas1, F T Seval Toydemir, Ozge Erdogan
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (Sontas, Toydemir, Ekici) and Department of Pathology (Erdogan, Şennazli), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Istanbul University, Turkey.
The Canadian Veterinary Journal = La Revue Veterinaire Canadienne
|October 25, 2013
Summary
A poodle experienced a two-year inguinal mass, diagnosed as uterine fluid accumulation and herniation. Surgical removal of the uterus and repair of the inguinal hernia were successful, resolving the condition.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Reproductive Pathology
- Surgical Oncology
Background:
- A 5-year-old intact female poodle presented with a chronic, 2-year history of a progressively enlarging inguinal mass.
- The clinical presentation suggested a potential diagnosis of hydrometra/mucometra complicated by inguinal herniation.
Observation:
- During surgical exploration for hernia repair and ovariohysterectomy, both uterine horns and the uterine body were found to be herniated through the inguinal ring.
- The broad ligaments were also noted to be involved in the herniation.
Findings:
- Histopathological examination of the uterus revealed marked edema and diffuse hemorrhage.
- The herniated uterine tissue was significantly distended with fluid, consistent with hydrometra/mucometra.
Implications:
- This case highlights a rare presentation of severe uterine pathology leading to inguinal herniation in a canine patient.
- Prompt surgical intervention, including ovariohysterectomy and hernia repair, is crucial for managing such complex reproductive emergencies.
- The findings underscore the importance of thorough diagnostic workups for chronic masses, considering potential internal organ involvement.
