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Updated: May 6, 2026

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Non-invasive Imaging of Acute Allograft Rejection after Rat Renal Transplantation Using 18F-FDG PET
Published on: April 28, 2013
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Localization of gallium-67 in the normally functioning Allografted kidney: concise communication
1Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Summary
Radiogallium uptake in kidney transplants is normal immediately after surgery. This tracer accumulation naturally diminishes and disappears by two months post-operation.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Nuclear Medicine
- Transplant Surgery
Background:
- Renal allograft function is critical post-transplantation.
- Radiotracer uptake can indicate tissue status.
Purpose of the Study:
- To characterize radiogallium localization in functioning renal allografts.
- To establish a timeline for expected tracer clearance.
Main Methods:
- Postoperative imaging of renal allografts.
- Assessment of radiogallium accumulation over time.
Main Results:
- Radiogallium localization is a normal finding in immediate post-operative renal allografts.
- Tracer accumulation intensity decreases progressively.
- Radiogallium is typically undetectable by the second postoperative month.
Conclusions:
- Early postoperative radiogallium uptake in renal allografts is a benign finding.
- The clearance pattern of radiogallium provides a normal reference range for transplant monitoring.

