Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 6, 2026
05:02
Using Unidirectional Rotations to Improve Vestibular System Asymmetry in Patients with Vestibular Dysfunction
Published on: August 30, 2019
6.9K
[Vestibular neuritis: treatment and prognosis]
1Service d'ORL et de chirurgie cervico-faciale, CHUV, 1011 Lausanne. antoine.reinhard@chuv.ch
Revue Medicale Suisse
|November 6, 2013
Summary
Vestibular neuritis, a common cause of vertigo, presents as sudden peripheral vestibular loss. While its cause is unknown, management focuses on differentiating it from central causes, with a generally good prognosis.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Otolaryngology
- Vestibular System Disorders
Context:
- Vestibular neuritis is the second leading cause of peripheral vertigo, following Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV).
- It is characterized by a sudden, unilateral peripheral vestibular deficit without hearing impairment.
- The precise etiology of vestibular neuritis remains elusive, contributing to ongoing treatment controversies.
Purpose:
- To summarize the current understanding of vestibular neuritis management.
- To outline the typical prognosis for individuals diagnosed with vestibular neuritis.
- To highlight the importance of differential diagnosis, particularly distinguishing from central vertigo causes.
Summary:
- This condition involves acute peripheral vestibular dysfunction of unknown origin.
- Effective management strategies are discussed, alongside prognostic indicators.
- Key diagnostic considerations include differentiating from central vertigo etiologies.
Impact:
- Provides a concise overview for clinicians managing patients with peripheral vertigo.
- Aids in understanding the diagnostic challenges and therapeutic approaches for vestibular neuritis.
- Contributes to improved patient outcomes through informed management and prognosis assessment.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
01:27Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment
1.1K
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
1.1K
01:28Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
1.7K
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
1.7K
01:15Equilibrium and Balance
6.2K
The inner ear assumes dual functionalities of auditory perception and equilibrium maintenance. The vestibule is the organ responsible for balance. This organ contains mechanoreceptors, specifically hair cells, endowed with stereocilia, which aid in deciphering information regarding the position and motion of our heads. Two intrinsic components, the utricle and saccule, help perceive head position, while the semicircular canals track head movement. Neurological messages initiated in the...
6.2K
01:29The Vestibular System
38.1K
The vestibular system is a set of inner ear structures that provide a sense of balance and spatial orientation. This system is comprised of structures within the labyrinth of the inner ear, including the cochlea and two otolith organs—the utricle and saccule. The labyrinth also contains three semicircular canals—superior, posterior, and horizontal—that are oriented on different planes.
38.1K
01:20Myasthenia Gravis: Overview and Treatment
3.7K
Myasthenia gravis is a neuromuscular transmission disorder characterized by weakness and increased fatigability of skeletal muscles. It is an autoimmune disease affecting approximately one in 2000 people, where antibodies against the α1 subunit of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are produced.
These antibodies interfere with the function of the nicotinic receptors in three ways: by binding to the receptor and disrupting acetylcholine binding; by causing cross-linking of receptors which...
These antibodies interfere with the function of the nicotinic receptors in three ways: by binding to the receptor and disrupting acetylcholine binding; by causing cross-linking of receptors which...
3.7K
01:18Viral Meningitis
219
Viral meningitis is the most common form of meningitis and is often referred to as aseptic meningitis to indicate the absence of bacterial involvement. It is generally milder than bacterial meningitis, with symptoms including fever, headache, stiff neck, drowsiness, nausea, photophobia, and vomiting. Rarely, more severe manifestations or death may occur. Common causative agents include enteroviruses, particularly coxsackie A and B viruses and echoviruses, all members of the Enterovirus genus...
219