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A Tactile Automated Passive-Finger Stimulator TAPS
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A tactile suffix effect.

M J Watkins1, O C Watkins

  • 1Yale Unirersity, 06510, New Haven, Connecticut.

Memory & Cognition
|November 12, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study found evidence for tactile memory using a sensory recall task. Tactile recall signals improved memory for early stimuli, suggesting raw tactile information is retained.

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience
  • Sensory Perception

Background:

  • The suffix effect is a well-documented phenomenon in auditory memory.
  • Investigating tactile memory analogues can reveal cross-modal principles of memory representation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine if a representational tactile memory exists.
  • To explore the characteristics of tactile memory using a suffix effect paradigm.

Main Methods:

  • Two experiments were conducted using a tactile analogue of the auditory suffix effect.
  • Participants received sequences of tactile stimuli to their fingers.
  • A subsequent acoustic or tactile recall signal was presented.

Main Results:

  • Both conditions showed strong primacy effects, indicating good recall for early stimuli.
  • Recall of the final stimuli was significantly higher in the control (acoustic signal) condition.
  • A terminal control advantage was observed in the control condition.

Conclusions:

  • Evidence supports the existence of a representational tactile memory.
  • The results suggest that raw tactile information is retained, particularly for later stimuli when a non-tactile suffix is present.