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Related Concept Videos

Complement System01:27

Complement System

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The complement system is a group of approximately 20 plasma proteins that strengthen the body's defenses against infections through opsonization, inflammation, and cell lysis. Opsonization involves coating pathogens with complement proteins, making them more recognizable and facilitating phagocyte engulfment. Certain complement proteins induce inflammation that attracts immune cells to the site of infection. Cell lysis involves the destruction of pathogens through the formation of a...
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Analysis of the complement activation in mice.

Nirmal K Banda1, Kazue Takahashi

  • 1Pediatrics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|November 13, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study details methods to assay the three complement pathways (classical, lectin, alternative) in mice. Researchers measure deposited cleaved complement proteins to understand this crucial immune mechanism.

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Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Biochemistry

Background:

  • Complement activation is a vital immune process in both mice and humans.
  • The murine complement system comprises three distinct activation pathways: classical, lectin, and alternative.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe methodologies for assaying the three complement pathways in a murine model.
  • To provide a framework for analyzing complement activation in mice.

Main Methods:

  • Assaying complement pathway activation by measuring deposited cleaved complement proteins.
  • Utilizing materials known to activate specific complement pathways for detection.

Main Results:

  • The described methods allow for the quantitative assessment of deposited cleaved complement proteins.
  • Successful measurement of deposited complement proteins indicates pathway activation.

Conclusions:

  • Established methods enable the assay of classical, lectin, and alternative complement pathways in mice.
  • Measuring deposited cleaved complement proteins is a reliable technique for assessing murine complement activation.