The use of monoclonal antibody to study the functional properties of RNA polymerase II subunits
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 15, 2026

Studying RNA Interactors of Protein Kinase RNA-Activated during the Mammalian Cell Cycle
Published on: March 5, 2019
Monoclonal antibodies were raised in mouse against purified calf thymus RNA polymerase II. Three stable hybridoma lines were identified and found to secrete IgM type antibodies. The antibody produced by one clone was found to be directed against the large subunits (IIb and IIc) of the enzyme. In an immuno-blot of electrophoretically separated subunits the monoclonal antibody recognised antigenic determinant on the largest polypeptides of several eukaryotic RNA polymerases II tested. In an in vitro transcription system, this antibody is found to inhibit the specific transcription from the adenovirus major late promoter only when the extract is preincubated with the antibody in the absence of DNA.
Monoclonal antibodies were raised in mouse against purified calf thymus RNA polymerase II. Three stable hybridoma lines were identified and found to secrete IgM type antibodies. The antibody produced by one clone was found to be directed against the large subunits (IIb and IIc) of the enzyme. In an immuno-blot of electrophoretically separated subunits the monoclonal antibody recognised antigenic determinant on the largest polypeptides of several eukaryotic RNA polymerases II tested. In an in vitro transcription system, this antibody is found to inhibit the specific transcription from the adenovirus major late promoter only when the extract is preincubated with the antibody in the absence of DNA.
Related Concept Videos
Bacterial RNA Polymerase
In most genes, the transcription site is a single base present upstream of the coding sequence. Though RNAP is a catalytically efficient enzyme, it does not recognize...
Eukaryotic RNA Polymerases
All three eukaryotic RNAPs require specific transcription factors, of which the...
RNA Polymerase II Accessory Proteins
Transcription Initiation
The promoters and enhancers and their accessory proteins allow tight regulation of...
RNA Polymerase II Accessory Proteins

