Identification of the chromosomes of the rye translocation tester set
J Sybenga1, J van Eden, Q G van der Meijs
1Department of Genetics, Agricultural University, Gen. Foulkesweg 53, NL-6703 BM, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Abstract:
Intercrossing the Wageningen translocation tester set of rye and the series of 'Imperial' rye additions to 'Chinese Spring' wheat of Sears yielded 29 chromosome disomic translocation hybrids. Observation of trivalents led to the identification of the chromosomes of the tester set in terms of the terminology system used in the Triticinae. The analysis was complicated by very low chiasma frequencies in some short chromosome segments in the hybrids. Nevertheless, it could be safely concluded that 1R=VII; 2R=III; 3R=II; 4R=IV; 5R=VI; 6R=V; 7R=I, which deviates slightly from previous classifications based on other methods.


