Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Diabetes Insipidus II: Pathophysiology01:22

Diabetes Insipidus II: Pathophysiology

36
Normally, water balance is maintained through three interconnected mechanisms: the hypothalamic thirst center, the synthesis and release of antidiuretic hormone (ADH, or vasopressin), and the kidneys' responsiveness to this hormone. ADH is synthesized in the hypothalamus, released from the posterior pituitary, and acts on the distal nephron, allowing water reabsorption and concentrated urine production.Diabetes Insipidus and Its TypesIn diabetes insipidus (DI), this regulatory system is...
36
The Micturition Reflex01:26

The Micturition Reflex

4.1K
Urination, or micturition involves the coordination of the bladder's detrusor muscle and two sphincters to ensure controlled bladder emptying.
The process begins with bladder filling, where the bladder wall stretches as urine accumulates. This stretching activates the urine storage reflex, mediated by the sacral spinal segments and the pontine storage center. Efferent sympathetic impulses stimulate the detrusor muscle to relax and the internal urethral sphincter to contract, facilitating...
4.1K
Formation of Dilute Urine01:20

Formation of Dilute Urine

3.5K
The formation of dilute urine is a critical renal adaptation that maintains fluid balance, particularly during periods of high fluid intake. This process primarily involves the juxtamedullary nephrons. By adjusting the permeability of water and ions in response to physiological conditions, the kidneys can either conserve or excrete water, resulting in concentrated or dilute urine.
Filtrate Osmolarity in the PCT
Initially, as the filtrate passes through the proximal convoluted tubule (PCT), its...
3.5K
Disorder of Water Balance01:29

Disorder of Water Balance

2.1K
Water balance disorders are medical conditions that occur when there is a deviation from the body's water volume or osmolarity, disrupting normal homeostasis and leading todehydration, hypotonic hydration, hyperhydration, edema, or water intoxication.
Dehydration
Dehydration occurs when the body loses fluids (particularly water).
Causes:
The major causes of dehydration include excessive sweating, fever, vomiting, diarrhea, and diuresis.
Signs and Symptoms:
Symptoms primarily include intense...
2.1K
Conservation of Mass in Moving, Nondeforming Control Volume01:14

Conservation of Mass in Moving, Nondeforming Control Volume

1.1K
Stormwater detention basins are essential in managing runoff during heavy rainfall, particularly in urban areas where impervious surfaces increase the risk of flooding. Understanding the conservation of mass in these systems allows engineers to optimize basin performance, balancing inflow, outflow, and water storage.
In the context of a detention basin, the conservation of mass states that the total mass of water entering the basin must equal the mass leaving the basin plus any accumulation of...
1.1K
Physiology of the Genitourinary System III: Urine Concentration and Dilution01:20

Physiology of the Genitourinary System III: Urine Concentration and Dilution

1.5K
The kidneys concentrate or dilute urine to maintain water and electrolyte balance. Nephrons, particularly the loop of Henle, play a crucial role in this process through the countercurrent multiplication system. This system establishes a high osmolarity in the renal medulla, which is essential for water reabsorption. In the loop of Henle’s descending limb, water is reabsorbed into the surrounding medulla due to its permeability to water. In contrast, the ascending limb actively transports...
1.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Friction of granular systems: the role of solid-liquid interaction.

Scientific reports·2025
Same author

Furmidge Equation Revisited.

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids·2025
Same author

Da Vinci's friction for granular media.

Scientific reports·2025
Same author

Measuring surface energy of solid surfaces using centrifugal adhesion balance.

Physical review. E·2024
Same author

Gels That Serve as Mucus Simulants: A Review.

Gels (Basel, Switzerland)·2023
Same author

Total exfoliation of graphite in molten salts.

Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP·2023
Same journal

Interfacial Behavior and Adsorption Mechanisms of Sorbitol Polyether Ester Emulsifiers in D-Phase Emulsion Systems: Applications for Spontaneous Emulsification.

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids·2026
Same journal

Ti<sub>3</sub> Cluster-Doped 2D Goldene Surface for Electronic and Optical Sensing of Oxygen, Nitrogen, and Hydrocarbon-Based Respiratory Biomarkers: A DFT Study.

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids·2026
Same journal

Condensation of GO<i>x</i> by Restoring Global Protein Fold on Diazo-Enriched SG Surfaces: Reinstallation of FADs Restores Biocatalytic Sustainability in Quantifying Blood Glucose.

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids·2026
Same journal

Correction to "Protein Encapsulated DNA Metal Nanocluster as Fluorescent Nanoprobe for Detecting Insulin".

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids·2026
Same journal

Rational Design of V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> Hierarchical Microspheres with Tunable Porosities and Primary Building Blocks for Enhanced Lithium Storage Performance.

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids·2026
Same journal

Roles of Anion and Cation Doping in g-C<b><sub>3</sub></b>N<b><sub>4</sub></b> as Artificial SEI for Regulating Interfacial Zn<b><sup>2+</sup></b> Deposition in Aqueous Zinc Metal Anodes.

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 5, 2026

Proof-of-Concept for Gas-Entrapping Membranes Derived from Water-Loving SiO2/Si/SiO2 Wafers for Green Desalination
09:39

Proof-of-Concept for Gas-Entrapping Membranes Derived from Water-Loving SiO2/Si/SiO2 Wafers for Green Desalination

Published on: March 1, 2020

7.3K

Misconceptions in wetting phenomena.

Rafael Tadmor1

  • 1Dan F. Smith Department of Chemical Engineering, Lamar University , Beaumont, Texas 77710, United States.

Langmuir : the ACS Journal of Surfaces and Colloids
|November 22, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study clarifies misconceptions in interpreting centrifugal adhesion balance (CAB) experiments. Correct interpretation shows results align with Shanahan and de Gennes theories, resolving apparent contradictions.

More Related Videos

Rendering SiO2/Si Surfaces Omniphobic by Carving Gas-Entrapping Microtextures Comprising Reentrant and Doubly Reentrant Cavities or Pillars
08:02

Rendering SiO2/Si Surfaces Omniphobic by Carving Gas-Entrapping Microtextures Comprising Reentrant and Doubly Reentrant Cavities or Pillars

Published on: February 11, 2020

8.5K
Visualizing Hyporheic Flow Through Bedforms Using Dye Experiments and Simulation
09:49

Visualizing Hyporheic Flow Through Bedforms Using Dye Experiments and Simulation

Published on: November 18, 2015

11.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 5, 2026

Proof-of-Concept for Gas-Entrapping Membranes Derived from Water-Loving SiO2/Si/SiO2 Wafers for Green Desalination
09:39

Proof-of-Concept for Gas-Entrapping Membranes Derived from Water-Loving SiO2/Si/SiO2 Wafers for Green Desalination

Published on: March 1, 2020

7.3K
Rendering SiO2/Si Surfaces Omniphobic by Carving Gas-Entrapping Microtextures Comprising Reentrant and Doubly Reentrant Cavities or Pillars
08:02

Rendering SiO2/Si Surfaces Omniphobic by Carving Gas-Entrapping Microtextures Comprising Reentrant and Doubly Reentrant Cavities or Pillars

Published on: February 11, 2020

8.5K
Visualizing Hyporheic Flow Through Bedforms Using Dye Experiments and Simulation
09:49

Visualizing Hyporheic Flow Through Bedforms Using Dye Experiments and Simulation

Published on: November 18, 2015

11.8K

Area of Science:

  • Physics
  • Materials Science
  • Surface Science

Background:

  • Centrifugal adhesion balance (CAB) experiments are used to study adhesion forces.
  • Previous interpretations of CAB experiments by 't Mannetje et al. (2013) appeared to contradict theories by Shanahan and de Gennes.

Discussion:

  • This work addresses apparent contradictions in the interpretation of centrifugal adhesion balance (CAB) experiments.
  • Misconceptions regarding the application of Shanahan and de Gennes theories to CAB experiments are clarified.
  • The study demonstrates that the results from 't Mannetje et al. (2013) are consistent with established theories when interpreted correctly.

Key Insights:

  • The interpretation of centrifugal adhesion balance (CAB) experiments requires careful consideration of theoretical frameworks.
  • Apparent discrepancies between experimental results and theoretical predictions can often be resolved through accurate theoretical application.
  • The findings reinforce the validity of Shanahan and de Gennes theories in describing adhesion phenomena.

Outlook:

  • Further research can explore the application of these clarified interpretations to other adhesion measurement techniques.
  • This work may encourage re-evaluation of previously published CAB experimental data.
  • Advancing the understanding of adhesion forces is crucial for developing novel materials and devices.