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Polycystin 2 is involved in the nitric oxide production in responding to oscillating fluid shear in MLO-Y4 cells
Huiyun Xu1, Ying Guan1, Jiawei Wu1
1Key Laboratory for Space Biosciences & Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 Youyi Xilu, Xi'an 710072, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
As a mechano-calcium channel, polycystin2 (PC2) play an important role in the response of renal epithelial cells to fluid flow shear stress. In bone tissue, osteocytes are well known as the main mechanosensory cells, and sensitive to fluid flow stimulus in vitro. In the study, we investigated the effects of oscillating fluid flow (OFF, 2 h, 1 Hz, 1.0 Pa) on the release of Nitric Oxide (NO) and ProstaglandinE2 (PGE2), and the role of PC2 on the release. Our findings demonstrate that PC2 expression increases after 2 h of OFF, and silencing PC2 by RNAi inhibits downstream NO production and iNOS expression, but does not affect the response of PGE2 to OFF.
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