Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 5, 2026

06:08
Quantification of Hypopigmentation Activity In Vitro
Published on: March 6, 2019
11.2K
The use of botanically derived agents for hyperpigmentation: a systematic review
Whitney A Fisk1, Oma Agbai2, Hadar A Lev-Tov3
1School of Medicine, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California.
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
|November 28, 2013
Summary
Botanical agents show promise for treating epidermal hyperpigmentation, but rigorous studies are limited. Further research is needed to confirm efficacy and safety for various hyperpigmentation subtypes.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Pharmacognosy
- Cosmeceuticals
Background:
- Hyperpigmentation disorders are prevalent clinical concerns.
- The cosmeceutical and natural product markets are expanding rapidly.
- Botanical agents are increasingly explored for treating hyperpigmentation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review existing clinical evidence on botanical agents for hyperpigmentation treatment.
- To assess the quality and reproducibility of studies on botanical treatments for hyperpigmentation.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature search of MEDLINE and Embase databases.
- Inclusion of 26 articles meeting specific criteria.
- Analysis of study methodology and grading of reproducibility.
Main Results:
- Several botanical agents demonstrate potential for lightening epidermal melasma and UV-induced hyperpigmentation.
- Methodological rigor was limited across most studies.
- Treatment outcomes for solar lentigines and dermal hyperpigmentation were mixed.
Conclusions:
- Few studies possess strong methodological design, necessitating further research.
- Hyperpigmentation subtype influences treatment response; dermal types are less responsive.
- Botanical extracts may complement standard therapies, but safety and side effects require careful consideration.
Related Concept Videos
Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives
3.6K
The first thing a clinician sees is the skin, so the examination of the skin should be part of any thorough physical examination. Most skin disorders are relatively benign, but a few, including melanomas, can be fatal if untreated. A couple of the more noticeable disorders, albinism and vitiligo, affect the appearance of the skin and its accessory organs.
Albinism
Albinism is a genetic disorder that affects (completely or partially) the coloring of skin, hair, and eyes. The defect is primarily...
Albinism
Albinism is a genetic disorder that affects (completely or partially) the coloring of skin, hair, and eyes. The defect is primarily...
3.6K
Pigmentation
3.8K
The color of the skin is influenced by a number of pigments, including melanin, carotene, and hemoglobin. Recall that melanin is produced by cells called melanocytes, which are found scattered throughout the stratum basale of the epidermis. The melanin is transferred to the keratinocytes via melanosomes.
Melanin occurs in two primary forms: eumelanin that provides black and brown pigment and pheomelanin that provides red color. Dark-skinned individuals produce more melanin than those with pale...
Melanin occurs in two primary forms: eumelanin that provides black and brown pigment and pheomelanin that provides red color. Dark-skinned individuals produce more melanin than those with pale...
3.8K
Acne Infection
98
Acne is a multifactorial skin condition primarily affecting adolescents and young adults, with a global prevalence estimated to exceed 75% in this demographic. The condition is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and, in severe cases, cysts, particularly in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, neck, chest, and back. The pathogenesis involves increased sebum production, follicular hyperkeratinization, colonization by...
98

