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Multi-Stream Perfusion Bioreactor Integrated with Outlet Fractionation for Dynamic Cell Culture
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Microfluidic perfusion culture.

Koji Hattori1, Shinji Sugiura, Toshiyuki Kanamori

  • 1Research Center for Stem Cell Engineering, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.

Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|December 4, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study details a novel microfluidic perfusion culture system using polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) chips. The system enables efficient animal cell culture in an 8x8 microchamber array, advancing microfluidic cell culture techniques.

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Area of Science:

  • Biotechnology
  • Cell Biology
  • Microfluidics

Background:

  • Microfluidic perfusion culture offers a novel method for culturing animal cells in microchambers with continuous medium flow.
  • Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is a widely used material for fabricating microfluidic devices due to its biocompatibility and ease of fabrication.
  • Conventional fabrication methods for microfluidic chips include photolithography and replica molding.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the general theory behind microfluidic network design for perfusion culture.
  • To present microfabrication techniques for creating microfluidic perfusion culture chips.
  • To outline experimental techniques for pressure-driven perfusion culture in a multi-chamber array.

Main Methods:

  • Fabrication of a microfluidic chip using polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) on a glass slide.
  • Design of a microfluidic network for an 8 × 8 microchamber array.
  • Implementation of a pressure-driven system for medium perfusion.

Main Results:

  • A functional microfluidic perfusion culture chip with an 8 × 8 microchamber array was successfully fabricated.
  • The pressure-driven system facilitated efficient perfusion culture of animal cells within the microchambers.
  • The study provides a comprehensive guide to the design, fabrication, and experimental application of these devices.

Conclusions:

  • The developed microfluidic perfusion culture system is a viable and efficient platform for animal cell culture.
  • This technique simplifies cell culture in microfluidic devices, offering advantages over traditional methods.
  • The study contributes to the advancement of microfluidic cell culture technologies for research applications.