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Updated: May 5, 2026

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Paper-based microfluidic device with upconversion fluorescence assay.

Mengyuan He1, Zhihong Liu

  • 1Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University , Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China.

Analytical Chemistry
|December 7, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A novel paper-based microfluidic device uses upconversion fluorescence assays for rapid, sensitive detection. This low-cost, easy-to-fabricate technology shows promise for clinical point-of-care testing.

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Development of a novel paper-based microfluidic device integrating upconversion fluorescence assay (UC-μPAD).
  • Fabrication utilizes a simple plotting method on standard office printing sheets.
  • Incorporates upconversion phosphors (UCPs) tagged with specific probes onto test zones.

Discussion:

  • Assay targets are introduced, followed by direct upconversion fluorescence measurements on test zones.
  • Eliminates the need for post-treatment steps, simplifying the detection process.
  • Highlights ease of fabrication, operation, speed, low cost, and high sensitivity.

Key Insights:

  • The UC-μPAD offers a streamlined approach to fluorescence-based detection.
  • Demonstrates high sensitivity achievable with simple, paper-based platforms.
  • Successful integration of upconversion phosphors for enhanced signal generation.

Outlook:

  • The UC-μPAD presents a promising platform for clinical point-of-care testing (POCT).
  • Potential for widespread adoption in resource-limited settings due to low cost and simple fabrication.
  • Further development could expand its application in various diagnostic assays.