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Related Concept Videos

Ethical Dilemmas II01:30

Ethical Dilemmas II

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Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
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Ethical Dilemmas I01:17

Ethical Dilemmas I

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Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
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Decision Making01:20

Decision Making

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Decision-making is a fundamental cognitive process that involves evaluating alternatives and selecting among them. This process can range from simple choices, such as deciding what to wear, to complex decisions, like choosing a major in college or a career path. The complexity of the decision often dictates the approach we use, which can be broadly categorized into two types: automatic and controlled decision-making.
Automatic decision-making is fast, intuitive, and relies on gut feelings...
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Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development01:19

Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development

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Kohlberg's theory of moral development uses the Heinz dilemma — a thought experiment in which a man, Heinz, must decide whether to steal an unaffordable drug to save his dying wife — to illustrate the evolution of moral reasoning. This framework, divided into three levels with two stages, highlights how individuals' understanding of right and wrong becomes increasingly complex.
Pre-Conventional Level
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Nursing Ethical Principles II01:27

Nursing Ethical Principles II

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Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
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Ethical Issues01:27

Ethical Issues

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Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 4, 2026

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
14:32

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care

Published on: February 16, 2011

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Six-step framework for ethical decision making.

Gavin Enck1

  • 1Clinical Ethics Fellow, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Texas, USA.

Journal of Health Services Research & Policy
|December 12, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Practitioners need a structured process for making ethical decisions in complex clinical situations. A six-step framework can guide them through relevant information and biomedical considerations, making ethical issues more manageable.

Keywords:
Patient-Reported Outcome Measure (PROM)decision aidsdecision qualitypatient-centered care

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 4, 2026

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
14:32

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care

Published on: February 16, 2011

26.2K

Area of Science:

  • Medical Ethics
  • Clinical Decision-Making

Background:

  • Healthcare professionals face complex ethical dilemmas in clinical practice.
  • Existing guidance on ethical decision-making processes for practitioners is limited.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a structured six-step framework to aid practitioners in making ethical decisions.
  • To provide a manageable process for navigating complex biomedical and ethical issues.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a six-step ethical decision-making framework.
  • Focus on identifying relevant information and biomedical considerations.

Main Results:

  • The framework offers a structured process, not a definitive algorithm.
  • It aims to make complex ethical issues more manageable for practitioners.

Conclusions:

  • A structured framework is warranted to guide practitioners through difficult ethical decisions.
  • The proposed framework assists in identifying key considerations for ethical practice.