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Updated: May 4, 2026

Measurement of the Rheology of Crude Oil in Equilibrium with CO2 at Reservoir Conditions
Published on: June 6, 2017
Initial microfluidic dissolution regime of CO2 bubbles in viscous oils.
Martin Sauzade1, Thomas Cubaud1
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11734, USA.
This study explores carbon dioxide (CO2) microbubble dissolution in silicone oils, revealing how fluid properties influence bubble shrinkage and mass transfer in microfluidic systems.
Area of Science:
- Fluid Dynamics
- Mass Transfer
- Microfluidics
Background:
- Understanding microbubble behavior is crucial for applications in various fields.
- High-viscosity fluids present unique challenges for multiphase flow analysis.
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) microbubbles are relevant in industrial and biomedical contexts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the initial dynamical behavior of dissolving CO2 microbubbles in silicone oils.
- To explore the relationship between bubble dissolution and multiphase flow dynamics in microgeometries.
- To determine the influence of oil molecular weight on the CO2 microbubble dissolution process.
Main Methods:
- Utilized microfluidic periodic trains of CO2 bubbles.
- Observed bubble morphology across a range of capillary numbers.
- Tracked individual bubbles to calculate effective mass diffusion flux and dissolution coefficients.
Main Results:
- Characterized the initial mass diffusion flux during bubble shrinkage.
- Quantified the influence of oil molecular weight on the dissolution coefficient.
- Demonstrated control over capillary and mass transfer phenomena in viscous fluids.
Conclusions:
- The molecular weight of silicone oil significantly impacts CO2 microbubble dissolution rates.
- Microfluidic systems allow for the study and control of bubble dynamics in viscous media.
- Findings enable exploitation of the interplay between capillary forces and mass transfer for microscale applications.
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