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A Standardized Procedure of Dressing Management for Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Published on: March 14, 2025
Optimising wound care in a child with an infected gastrostomy exit site
Hazel Rollins1, Nisha Nathwani2, Denise Morrison3
1Clinical Nurse Specialist, Gastroenterology and Nutrition at Luton and Dunstable University Hospital, Lewsey Road, Luton.
Insights
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube insertion, while minimally invasive, carries risks. Standardized PEG exit site care guidelines are needed to ensure patient safety and consistent care across healthcare settings.
Area of Science:
- Medical Devices
- Pediatric Gastroenterology
- Wound Care
Background:
- Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tubes are common for long-term feeding and medication delivery.
- PEG insertion is minimally invasive but carries inherent risks.
- A lack of standardized, evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for PEG exit site care exists.
Observation:
- PEG care is often managed across multiple healthcare settings in pediatric practice.
- Healthcare teams may have varying levels of expertise in PEG care.
- This variability can lead to conflicting advice and negatively impact patient safety and experience.
Findings:
- PEG tube insertion is a significant procedure for children and their families.
- Potential conflicts in clinical management of PEG exit sites were identified.
- Applying wound care principles and modern products can lead to positive outcomes.
Implications:
- There is a need for nationally agreed, evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for PEG exit site care.
- Standardized care protocols can improve patient safety and family experience.
- Further research into optimal PEG exit site management strategies is warranted.
Abstract:
The percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube has become a widely used feeding tube for long-term delivery of fluids, liquid feed and medicines. PEG tube insertion can be considered a minimally invasive technique, associated with rapid recovery and early discharge from hospital but is not without risk (Vervloessem et al 2009; Naiditch et al 2010). A lack of nationally agreed, evidence-based clinical practice guidelines makes PEG exit site care a matter of local clinical practice and clinical judgement. In paediatric practice, children experience care shared across several healthcare settings, meeting clinical teams with varying levels of knowledge and experience of PEG care. This can lead to conflicting advice, which can have a negative effect on patient safety and experience. The case history in this article demonstrates how PEG tube insertion is never a minor procedure for a child and family (Vervloessem et al 2009; Khattak et al 1998). It highlights areas of potential conflict in clinical management of PEG exit sites, and it shows how application of wound care principles, along with a range of modern products can have a positive outcome.
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