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Updated: May 4, 2026

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance for the Evaluation of Suspected Cardiac Thrombus: Conventional and Emerging Techniques
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Cardiac Magnetic Resonance for the Evaluation of Suspected Cardiac Thrombus: Conventional and Emerging Techniques

Published on: June 11, 2019

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Established and emerging cardiovascular magnetic resonance techniques for prognostication and guiding therapy in

Peter P Swoboda1, Sven Plein

  • 1University of Leeds, Multidisciplinary Cardiovascular Research Centre & The Division of Cardiovascular and Diabetes Research, Leeds Institute of Genetics, Health & Therapeutics, Leeds, UK.

Expert Review of Cardiovascular Therapy
|December 19, 2013
PubMed

Insights

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) assesses heart failure by quantifying left ventricular dysfunction and myocardial scarring. Advanced techniques like extracellular volume assessment enhance prognostic value for complex patient management and therapy planning.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Heart failure is a widespread condition leading to substantial illness and death.
  • Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is crucial for evaluating left ventricular dysfunction and myocardial tissue characteristics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the prognostic value of CMR in heart failure.
  • To explore the role of newer CMR techniques in assessing prognosis.
  • To demonstrate CMR's utility in guiding management decisions for heart failure patients.

Main Methods:

  • Quantification of left ventricular dysfunction using CMR.
  • Characterization of myocardium, including late gadolinium enhancement (LGE).
  • Assessment of extracellular volume (ECV) using novel non-invasive techniques.

Main Results:

  • LGE presence and distribution are significant prognostic indicators in heart failure.
  • ECV assessment may further improve CMR's prognostic capabilities.
  • CMR findings are vital for planning cardiac device therapy and revascularization.

Conclusions:

  • CMR is indispensable for comprehensive heart failure assessment.
  • Advanced CMR techniques offer enhanced prognostic information.
  • CMR guides critical management decisions, including device implantation and revascularization strategies.

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