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Harvesting Solar Energy by Means of Charge-Separating Nanocrystals and Their Solids
Published on: August 23, 2012
Achieving high sensitivity in hybrid photodetectors based on an organic single crystal and an inorganic nanocrystal
Dae Sung Chung1, Yun-Hi Kim, Jong-Soo Lee
1School of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, 156-756, Korea.
Abstract:
We demonstrate an approach to enhance the photosensitivity of an organic single-crystal photodetector by combining it with a nanocrystal (NC) array. A systematic study of the dependence of the photodetector performance on illumination wavelength and light power together with the charge carrier mobility reveals that charge separation at the single-crystal/CdSe NC interface and subsequent electron trapping in the CdSe NCs generates effective photoconductive gain by hole circulation through the high-mobility single crystal. As a result, the responsivity and specific detectivity reached values up to 50 A W(-1) and 2 × 10(9) cm Hz(1/2) W(-1), respectively.

