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Henry VIII, McLeod syndrome and Jacquetta's curse
1P Stride 23 Aland St Wavell Heights Brisbane, Queensland Australia. pjostride@gmail.com.
Insights
King Henry VIII's declining health and inability to produce male heirs may be explained by a rare genetic condition. This theory examines McLeod syndrome and Kell blood group antigenicity, exploring their impact on fertility and behavior.
Area of Science:
- Medical history
- Genetics
- Neurology
Background:
- King Henry VIII exhibited significant behavioral changes and struggled with male heirs.
- Previous diagnoses like diabetes and hypothyroidism inadequately explain his symptoms and fertility issues.
Discussion:
- The latest theory proposes a coexistence of McLeod syndrome and Kell blood group antigenicity.
- McLeod syndrome's protein mutation inactivates the Kell antigen, potentially causing infertility and psychotic changes.
- The genetic inheritance and genealogical impact on Henry VIII's lineage are critically reviewed.
Key Insights:
- Kell blood group antigenicity, possibly inherited, may impair fertility.
- McLeod syndrome could account for Henry VIII's behavioral and psychological decline.
- This dual diagnosis offers a more comprehensive explanation than previous hypotheses.
Outlook:
- Further research into the genetic and pathophysiological links between McLeod syndrome and Kell antigenicity is warranted.
- This case study highlights the importance of considering rare genetic disorders in historical medical analyses.
- Understanding these conditions can provide insights into inherited neurological and reproductive disorders.
Abstract:
The mental decline of King Henry VIII from being a jovial, charismatic and athletic young man into an increasingly paranoid, brutal tyrant in later life, ever more concerned at his lack of one or more male heirs, has attracted many medical diagnostic theories. Previous hypotheses have included diabetes, syphilis and hypothyroidism, among others. However, these inadequately explain Henry's failure to produce a male heir, despite multiple pairings. The latest postulated diagnoses for Henry are the coexistence of both Kell blood group antigenicity (possibly inherited from Jacquetta Woodville, Henry's maternal great grandmother) causing related impaired fertility, and McLeod syndrome, causing psychotic changes. As the mutated McLeod protein of the syndrome significantly reduces the expression, effectively inactivating the Kell antigen, we critically review this theory, examining in detail the pathophysiology of these conditions and assessing the genealogy of Henry VIII and its effect in subsequent generations.
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