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Published on: February 18, 2020
An impressive image of woven right coronary artery
Mustafa Oylumlu1, Abdulkadir Yıldız2, Hasan Kaya2
1Department of Cardiology, Dicle University Faculty of Medicine, Diyarbakır, Turkey. dr.oylumlu@yahoo.com.
Insights
Woven coronary artery, a rare congenital condition, can cause exertional chest pain. Diagnosis involves advanced imaging, revealing a unique twisted artery structure.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Congenital Heart Disease
- Vascular Anomalies
Background:
- Woven coronary artery is a rare congenital anomaly with an unknown etiology.
- It can present with symptoms mimicking common cardiac conditions.
Observation:
- A 53-year-old male presented with exertional chest pain and dyspnea.
- Initial tests (ECG, echocardiography) were normal.
- Dobutamine stress echocardiography indicated reversible inferior wall ischemia.
Findings:
- Right coronary angiography revealed an 80% stenosis and a characteristic 'woven' appearance with multiple thin channels.
- Left coronary angiography showed noncritical lesions.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of considering rare coronary anomalies in patients with unexplained ischemic symptoms.
- Accurate diagnosis through advanced angiography is crucial for appropriate management.
- Further research into the etiology and optimal treatment of woven coronary artery is warranted.
Abstract:
Woven coronary artery is a rare congenital anomaly with an unknown etiology. A 53-year-old male presented with exertional chest pain and dyspnea for six months. Electrocardiogram and transthoracic echocardiography were in normal range. Dobutamine stress echocardiography revealed reversible ischemia in the inferior wall. Right coronary angiography showed an 80% stenosis before the sinoatrial branch and a twisting course of the right coronary artery lumen after it divided into multiple thin channels. Left coronary angiogram revealed noncritical lesions. A diagnosis of woven right coronary artery was considered, and he was discharged with medical therapy.
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