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Revision of Denver Prescreening Developmental Questionnaire.
The Journal of Pediatrics
|April 1, 1987
Summary
The Revised Denver Prescreening Developmental Questionnaire (R-PDQ) effectively screens children from birth to 6 years. This tool shows high reliability and parent-teacher agreement, making it valuable for early developmental assessments.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Developmental Psychology
- Health Services Research
Background:
- The Denver Prescreening Developmental Questionnaire (PDQ) was revised to broaden its age range and enhance its utility.
- The revision aimed to improve test item challenge, parent informativeness, and comparability with Denver Developmental Screening Test (DDST) norms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the psychometric properties and practical utility of the Revised PDQ (R-PDQ).
- To assess the R-PDQ's ability to identify children with nonnormal developmental screening results.
Main Methods:
- The R-PDQ was administered to children from birth to 6 years.
- Test-retest reliability and parent-teacher agreement were assessed.
- A field test involving 1434 children across various settings was conducted.
Main Results:
- The R-PDQ identified 84% of nonnormal DDST results.
- Test-retest reliability was 94.1%, and parent-teacher agreement was 83%.
- Screening scores varied by setting, ranging from 15.6% in pediatric practices to 50.5% in Head Start programs.
Conclusions:
- The R-PDQ is a reliable and valid tool for developmental screening in young children.
- The R-PDQ is user-friendly for parents and health professionals, suitable for diverse settings.
- Recommendations include combining the R-PDQ with a brief developmental exam for comprehensive screening.