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Updated: May 4, 2026

Multifractal Spectrum Analysis for Assessing Pulmonary Nodule Malignancy
Published on: January 10, 2025
Correlations between tumor stroma characters and dynamic enhanced MDCT findings in nodular pulmonary adenocarcinoma
Yong Wang1, Jin-an Wang, Kun-ru Liang
1From the *Department of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province; and †Department of Radiology, The 5th Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, Guang Dong Province, China.
Objective:
This study aimed to evaluate correlations between tumor stroma characters and dynamic contrast-enhanced computed tomographic (CT) findings in nodular pulmonary adenocarcinoma.
Methods:
Thirty-three patients with nodular pulmonary adenocarcinoma underwent dynamic contrast-enhancement CT scan before surgery. CT findings include wash-in, wash-out, and distribution of enhancement. The proportion of invasive and noninvasive stroma in tumor was calculated.
Results:
Invasive and noninvasive stroma proportion in tumor was correlated positively with wash-in and wash-out enhancement, respectively.
Conclusions:
Tumor stroma proliferation may explain the pathologic basis of CT dynamic enhancement and be a useful prognostic factor of pulmonary adenocarcinoma.
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