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  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Dentigerous cysts can form around developing tooth crowns before the cemento-enamel junction is complete. This challenges previous understandings of odontogenic cyst development and presentation.

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Area of Science:

  • Dentistry
  • Oral Pathology
  • Developmental Biology

Background:

  • Odontogenic cysts are developmental or inflammatory lesions of the jaws.
  • Dentigerous cysts typically arise from the eruption of a tooth, enclosing the crown.
  • Previous literature has not described odontogenic cysts associated with incompletely formed tooth crowns.

Observation:

  • The author observed 8 cases of pericoronal radiolucency with incomplete tooth crowns.
  • The developing crowns appeared underdeveloped, sometimes radiographically floating within the lesion.
  • Initial diagnosis suggested odontogenic keratocysts in all cases.

Findings:

  • Histopathological examination revealed that 50% of the lesions were dentigerous cysts.
  • This indicates dentigerous cysts can occur before the cemento-enamel junction is fully formed.
  • The findings present a novel presentation of dentigerous cyst development.

Implications:

  • This study expands the differential diagnosis for pericoronal radiolucencies.
  • It suggests that dentigerous cysts may have a broader developmental window than previously recognized.
  • Clinicians should consider dentigerous cysts in cases of radiolucencies with incompletely developed tooth crowns.