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[Erosive oral lichen planus: case report]
L Essama Eno Belinga1, A Njifou, S Ananga Noa
1Fac. de médecine et de pharmacie, université de Douala, Cameroun.
Odonto-Stomatologie Tropicale = Tropical Dental Journal
|January 2, 2014
Summary
Erosive oral lichen planus (EOLP) is a rare inflammatory condition causing significant oral pain and difficulty eating. This case highlights the diagnostic and management challenges of EOLP, particularly its potential for malignant transformation.
Area of Science:
- Oral Medicine
- Immunodermatology
- Stomatology
Context:
- Erosive oral lichen planus (EOLP) is a chronic inflammatory condition of unknown cause.
- It presents with symptoms like burning pain and difficulty eating, impacting oral hygiene.
- EOLP is rare in Black and Asian populations.
Purpose:
- To report a rare case of erosive oral lichen planus managed at the General Hospital in Douala over a decade.
- To discuss the etiology and clinical presentation of EOLP.
- To emphasize the importance of recognizing EOLP due to its potential for malignant transformation.
Summary:
- A case of erosive oral lichen planus (EOLP) is presented, detailing its clinical diagnosis and histopathological confirmation.
- The patient experienced severe symptoms affecting nutrition and oral hygiene.
- The etiology of this specific case was investigated, contributing to the understanding of this rare condition.
Impact:
- Highlights the diagnostic and management challenges of EOLP.
- Underscores the need for clinician awareness regarding EOLP's potential for malignant transformation.
- Contributes to the limited literature on EOLP, particularly in diverse ethnic groups.
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