Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 4, 2026

Multi-Photon Time Lapse Imaging to Visualize Development in Real-time: Visualization of Migrating Neural Crest Cells in Zebrafish Embryos
Published on: August 9, 2017
Aniridia with a heterozygous PAX6 mutation in which the pituitary function was partially impaired
Naoki Shimo1, Tetsuyuki Yasuda, Tetsuhiro Kitamura
1Department of Metabolic Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Abstract:
We herein report the case of a woman with aniridia and with a heterozygous PAX6 mutation. Pax6 is a transcription factor involved in the development of several organs, including the eye, pancreas and pituitary. The patient had been diagnosed with aniridia in childhood and was found to have impaired glucose tolerance with a heterozygous PAX6 mutation 12 years prior to the current admission. Hormone stimulating tests revealed a slightly impaired pituitary function, including subtle hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and borderline growth hormone (GH) deficiency. The present case is the first report of a slightly impaired pituitary function in an aniridia patient with a heterozygous PAX6 mutation.
Related Concept Videos
Photoreceptors and Visual Pathways
The Retinoblastoma Gene
The first-ever tumor suppressor gene called Rb was identified in retinoblastoma - a rare eye tumor in children. In inherited forms of the disease, a child inherits one defective copy of the Rb gene, which predisposes them to retinoblastoma. However,...
Genetic Lingo
Incomplete Dominance

