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Eagle syndrome.

Pedro Costa Ferreira1, Mário Mendanha, Tiago Frada

  • 1From the *Department of Plastic Reconstructive, Aesthetic, Maxillofacial Surgery and Burn Unit, Hospital de São João, Porto Medical School, Porto; and †Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital de Braga, and School of Health Sciences, Life and Health Sciences Research Institute, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.

The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
|January 11, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Eagle syndrome, characterized by an elongated styloid process, causes throat and facial pain. This case highlights unilateral symptoms despite bilateral styloid process elongation, complicating diagnosis.

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Area of Science:

  • Otorhinolaryngology
  • Neurology
  • Anatomy

Background:

  • Eagle syndrome involves an elongated styloid process or calcified stylohyoid ligament.
  • It presents with symptoms like throat pain, foreign body sensation, dysphagia, and facial pain.
  • Diagnosis is challenging due to symptom overlap with facial neuralgias.

Observation:

  • This article reports a unique case of Eagle syndrome.
  • The patient exhibited unilateral symptoms.
  • However, imaging revealed bilateral elongation of the styloid process.

Findings:

  • The case demonstrates that unilateral symptoms can occur with bilateral styloid process elongation in Eagle syndrome.
  • This presentation further complicates the clinical diagnosis of this condition.
  • The findings underscore the importance of thorough diagnostic evaluation.

Implications:

  • This case expands the understanding of Eagle syndrome presentation.
  • It emphasizes the need for considering atypical presentations in diagnosis.
  • Further research may elucidate the mechanisms behind unilateral symptoms in bilateral anatomical variations.