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Non-Cartesian parallel imaging reconstruction.

Katherine L Wright1, Jesse I Hamilton, Mark A Griswold

  • 1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging : JMRI
|January 11, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Non-Cartesian parallel imaging accelerates MRI scans by efficiently covering k-space. This review details methods like CG SENSE, GRAPPA, and SPIRiT to reduce artifacts from undersampled data.

Keywords:
CG SENSESPIRiTnon-Cartesiannon-Cartesian GRAPPAparallel imaging

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Area of Science:

  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  • Medical Imaging Physics

Background:

  • Non-Cartesian imaging trajectories offer efficient k-space coverage, enabling reduced MRI scan times.
  • Undersampling these trajectories accelerates acquisition but can introduce aliasing artifacts.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review non-Cartesian k-space trajectories and their sampling properties.
  • To discuss selected non-Cartesian parallel imaging algorithms for artifact mitigation.
  • To cover potential clinical applications of these advanced MRI techniques.

Main Methods:

  • Overview of non-Cartesian k-space trajectories and sampling.
  • In-depth discussion of selected non-Cartesian parallel imaging algorithms.
  • Detailed description of Conjugate Gradient SENSE (CG SENSE), non-Cartesian GRAPPA, and SPIRiT.

Main Results:

  • Non-Cartesian parallel imaging leverages multi-coil sensitivities to reconstruct images from undersampled data.
  • CG SENSE, GRAPPA, and SPIRiT are presented as key methods for artifact reduction.
  • The review highlights the potential of these techniques to improve clinical MRI.

Conclusions:

  • Non-Cartesian parallel imaging is crucial for accelerating MRI acquisition.
  • Advanced reconstruction algorithms effectively address aliasing artifacts in undersampled non-Cartesian data.
  • This technology holds significant promise for future clinical MRI applications.