Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis01:26

Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis

2.5K
Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
2.5K
The Thoracic Cage: Sternum01:17

The Thoracic Cage: Sternum

9.1K
The thoracic or rib cage forms the body's thorax (chest) portion. Its primary function in the body is to protect vital organs in the thoracic cavity, such as the heart and the lungs. It consists of 12 pairs of ribs with their costal cartilages and the sternum. The ribs are anchored posteriorly to the 12 thoracic vertebrae (T1-T12).
The sternum is the elongated bony structure on the anterior side of the thoracic cage. It consists of three parts: the manubrium, the body, and the xiphoid...
9.1K
Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management01:26

Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management

535
Mitral stenosis, a condition marked by the narrowing of the mitral valve, necessitates an integrated approach for effective management. This approach includes preventative measures, medical therapy, and surgical interventions to reduce symptoms and prevent complications.PreventionPrevention of mitral stenosis primarily focuses on reducing the incidence of bacterial infections, particularly streptococcal infections, which can lead to rheumatic fever and subsequent valvular damage. Timely...
535
Tracheostomy Care II: Procedure01:25

Tracheostomy Care II: Procedure

2.9K
Tracheostomy care is an essential nursing skill that involves cleaning and maintaining a tracheostomy tube to prevent infection and other complications. Here's a step-by-step guide explaining each procedure with its rationale. Note that disposable gloves are to be worn at all times and changed as often as needed to maintain a sterile work environment, and to protect both patient and healthcare worker.
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene, and put on personal protective equipment: gown, gloves, mask...
2.9K
Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece01:23

Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece

9.5K
Oxygen delivery is critical in clinical care, especially for patients with respiratory disorders or those undergoing surgical procedures. Various systems, such as tracheostomy and the T-piece, deliver oxygen to the lungs, ensuring adequate arterial oxygenation.
Tracheostomy
A tracheostomy is a surgically created opening (stoma) in the anterior part of the trachea. It is used to establish a patient airway, bypass an upper airway obstruction, simplify the removal of secretions, permit long-term...
9.5K
Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes01:28

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes

5.8K
A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening into the trachea, typically at the second or third cartilaginous ring level. This opening allows the insertion of a tracheostomy tube, which can replace an endotracheal tube, provide mechanical ventilation, bypass an upper airway obstruction, or remove accumulated tracheobronchial secretions.
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
5.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Quercetin Reduces Vascular Senescence and Inflammation in Symptomatic Male but Not Female Coronary Artery Disease Patients.

Aging cell·2025
Same author

A common exit examination for thoracic surgery in Europe-the Unified European Board of Thoracic Surgery.

European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery·2025
Same author

Acute Iatrogenic Aortic Root Dissection With Pseudoaneurysm After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation.

JACC. Case reports·2025
Same author

Joint ERS/EACTS/ESTS clinical practice guidelines on adults with spontaneous pneumothorax.

European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery·2024
Same author

Joint ERS/EACTS/ESTS clinical practice guidelines on adults with spontaneous pneumothorax.

The European respiratory journal·2024
Same author

Clinical considerations and challenges in TAV-in-TAV procedures.

Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine·2024
Same journal

Totally endoscopic three-dimensional tricuspid valve repair in an adult with Ebstein's anomaly.

Multimedia manual of cardiothoracic surgery : MMCTS·2026
Same journal

Root replacement after transcatheter aortic valve replacement in homograft explant.

Multimedia manual of cardiothoracic surgery : MMCTS·2026
Same journal

Tetralogy of Fallot with single coronary artery and pulmonary thromboembolism in a 7-year-old child: surgical management and technical considerations.

Multimedia manual of cardiothoracic surgery : MMCTS·2026
Same journal

Percutaneous dilation tracheostomy guided by rigid bronchoscopy.

Multimedia manual of cardiothoracic surgery : MMCTS·2026
Same journal

Non-intubated robotic-assisted apicodorsal left lung segmentectomy (S¹⁺²b-c) for a non-small cell lung carcinoma.

Multimedia manual of cardiothoracic surgery : MMCTS·2026
Same journal

Extent II open thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair in severe cachexia.

Multimedia manual of cardiothoracic surgery : MMCTS·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 4, 2026

Normothermic Negative Pressure Ventilation Ex Situ Lung Perfusion: Evaluation of Lung Function and Metabolism
09:31

Normothermic Negative Pressure Ventilation Ex Situ Lung Perfusion: Evaluation of Lung Function and Metabolism

Published on: February 14, 2022

2.3K

Sternotomy.

Nicolas Dürrleman1, Gilbert Massard

  • 1Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Département de Chirurgie Thoracique, Hôpital Civil, 1 Place de l'Hôpital, 67000 Strasbourg, France.

Multimedia Manual of Cardiothoracic Surgery : MMCTS
|January 14, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Median sternotomy, a common cardio-thoracic surgery approach, involves specific surgical techniques and indications. Understanding potential pitfalls is crucial for successful patient outcomes.

More Related Videos

Surgical Fixation of Sternal Fractures: Preoperative Planning and a Safe Surgical Technique Using Locked Titanium Plates and Depth Limited Drilling
15:11

Surgical Fixation of Sternal Fractures: Preoperative Planning and a Safe Surgical Technique Using Locked Titanium Plates and Depth Limited Drilling

Published on: January 5, 2015

66.3K
Use of Two Intracorporeal Ventricular Assist Devices As a Total Artificial Heart
08:49

Use of Two Intracorporeal Ventricular Assist Devices As a Total Artificial Heart

Published on: May 11, 2018

8.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 4, 2026

Normothermic Negative Pressure Ventilation Ex Situ Lung Perfusion: Evaluation of Lung Function and Metabolism
09:31

Normothermic Negative Pressure Ventilation Ex Situ Lung Perfusion: Evaluation of Lung Function and Metabolism

Published on: February 14, 2022

2.3K
Surgical Fixation of Sternal Fractures: Preoperative Planning and a Safe Surgical Technique Using Locked Titanium Plates and Depth Limited Drilling
15:11

Surgical Fixation of Sternal Fractures: Preoperative Planning and a Safe Surgical Technique Using Locked Titanium Plates and Depth Limited Drilling

Published on: January 5, 2015

66.3K
Use of Two Intracorporeal Ventricular Assist Devices As a Total Artificial Heart
08:49

Use of Two Intracorporeal Ventricular Assist Devices As a Total Artificial Heart

Published on: May 11, 2018

8.9K

Area of Science:

  • Cardiothoracic Surgery
  • Surgical Anatomy

Background:

  • Median sternotomy is a widely used surgical incision in cardiothoracic procedures.
  • This approach provides optimal access to the thoracic cavity for various cardiac and pulmonary surgeries.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To detail the surgical techniques associated with median sternotomy.
  • To outline the indications for performing this common surgical access.
  • To identify and describe potential pitfalls and complications of median sternotomy.

Main Methods:

  • Review of established surgical procedures for median sternotomy.
  • Analysis of clinical indications for utilizing this surgical approach.
  • Discussion of common complications and their management strategies.

Main Results:

  • Detailed description of the median sternotomy incision and closure techniques.
  • Enumeration of key indications, including cardiac valve surgery and coronary artery bypass grafting.
  • Identification of potential complications such as infection, bleeding, and sternal dehiscence.

Conclusions:

  • Median sternotomy remains a cornerstone of cardiothoracic surgery.
  • Adherence to precise techniques and awareness of potential pitfalls are essential for safe and effective application.