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Bilateral living-donor lobar lung transplantation
Hiroshi Date1, Motoi Aoe, Yoshifumi Sano
1Department of Cancer and Thoracic Surgery II, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine and Dentistry, 2-5-1 Shikata-Cho, Okayama 700-8558, Japan.
Multimedia Manual of Cardiothoracic Surgery : MMCTS
|January 14, 2014
Summary
Bilateral living-donor lobar lung transplantation offers a new option for critically ill patients. This procedure uses lower lung lobes from two donors, bypassing the wait for cadaveric lungs.
Area of Science:
- Cardiothoracic Surgery
- Transplantation Medicine
- Donor Organ Management
Background:
- Cadaveric lung transplantation has limitations, including long waiting times for critically ill patients.
- Bilateral living-donor lobar lung transplantation (BLDLLT) is an alternative for patients too ill to wait.
- This procedure involves implanting lower lobes from two living donors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the surgical technique of bilateral living-donor lobar lung transplantation.
- To detail donor lobectomy, preservation, and recipient implantation procedures.
- To present this novel approach for end-stage lung disease.
Main Methods:
- Surgical technique for right and left donor lobectomy.
- Donor lobe back-table preservation methods.
- Recipient bilateral pneumonectomy and implantation under cardiopulmonary bypass.
Main Results:
- The described methods facilitate the surgical procedure of BLDLLT.
- This approach enables lung transplantation for patients with urgent needs.
- The technique involves complex donor and recipient surgical steps.
Conclusions:
- Bilateral living-donor lobar lung transplantation is a viable alternative for patients awaiting cadaveric organs.
- The described surgical techniques are crucial for successful outcomes.
- This procedure expands options for lung transplantation in critically ill individuals.

