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Psychotic traits in comedians
Victoria Ando1, Gordon Claridge, Ken Clark
1Victoria Ando, BA, Gordon Claridge, DSc, Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford; Ken Clark, BA, Department of Psychology, Berkshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Reading, UK.
Comedians exhibit higher psychotic traits, including introverted anhedonia and extraverted impulsiveness, compared to the general population. This unique personality profile may contribute to their comedic abilities.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Psychiatry
- Creative Studies
Background:
- The link between creativity and mental illness is a growing research area.
- Humor and comedy, despite being creative domains, have been under-researched in this context.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate if comedians share psychotic characteristics with other creative individuals.
- To test the hypothesis of elevated traits related to schizophrenia and manic depression in comedians.
Main Methods:
- A large online survey (N=500+ comedians, N=350+ actors) using the Oxford-Liverpool Inventory of Feelings and Experiences (O-LIFE).
- The O-LIFE assessed four dimensions of psychotic traits.
- Comedian and actor scores were compared against general population norms.
Main Results:
- Comedians scored significantly above O-LIFE norms across all four psychotic trait dimensions.
- Actors also showed differences from norms, but on fewer dimensions.
- Comedians displayed notable high scores in both introverted anhedonia and extraverted impulsiveness.
Conclusions:
- Comedians possess an unusual personality structure.
- This distinct personality profile may underpin their aptitude for comedic performance.
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