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[Femtosecond lasers for cataract and refractive lens surgery]
W J Mayer1, O K Klaproth, F H Hengerer
1Klinik für Augenheilkunde, Klinikum der Goethe-Universität, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Deutschland.
Summary
Femtosecond laser technology is advancing ophthalmology, especially in lens surgery for corneal sections, capsulorhexis, and lens fragmentation. Current instruments and study results are discussed.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Medical Technology
- Laser Surgery
Background:
- Femtosecond laser technology has significantly evolved within ophthalmology.
- Its application is expanding into complex lens surgery procedures.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the current role and advancements of femtosecond laser technology in ophthalmic lens surgery.
- To discuss the benefits and critical considerations of its use.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature and available femtosecond laser instruments for ophthalmic surgery.
- Analysis of clinical outcomes and technological features.
Main Results:
- Femtosecond lasers enable precise corneal sections, capsulorhexis, and lens fragmentation.
- Four femtosecond laser systems are currently available, with more anticipated.
Conclusions:
- Femtosecond laser technology offers significant benefits for lens surgery.
- Ongoing research and technological development are crucial for optimizing its application and addressing critical issues.

