Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 3, 2026

Multi-modal Pulmonary Imaging: Using Complementary Information from CT and Hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI to Evaluate Lung Structure-Function
Published on: April 12, 2024
Xenon-enhanced dual-energy CT lung ventilation imaging: techniques and clinical applications
Xiang Kong1, Hui Xue Sheng, Guang Ming Lu
11 Department of Medical Imaging, Jinling Hospital, Clinical School of Medical College, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210001, China.
Objective:
The purpose of this article is to review the techniques, clinically relevant potential applications, and limitations of xenon-enhanced dual-energy CT of the chest.
Conclusion:
The functional evaluation of lung ventilation may be of great importance to patients with pulmonary disease. Many measures are used to assess pulmonary function, but the results are estimates of only global status rather than the regional distribution of disease. With the introduction of dual-energy CT, regional lung ventilation function can be assessed with inhaled xenon gas. This technique yields not only high-spatial-resolution anatomic information but also information about regional ventilation.
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