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Current social functioning in adult-onset schizophrenia and its relation with positive symptoms
Partha S Kundu1, Vinod K Sinha2, Sarita E Paul3
1Psychiatrist, West Bengal Health Service, Govt. of West Bengal, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Background:
In schizophrenia, relation exists between psychopathology and social functioning.
Aim And Objectives:
Determining relationship of positive symptoms with current social functioning in adult-onset (≥19 years) schizophrenia.
Materials And Methods:
Eighty schizophrenia patients [ICD-10-DCR], of both sexes (18-60 years), on follow-up for ≥6 months, with no change of diagnosis and without co-morbidities, having onset of illness ≥19 years of age, accompanied by informants having contact with the patient for a period of >12 months prior the first psychiatric contact or symptom onset were assessed with SCARF- Social Functioning Index and SAPS.
Results:
Family role, occupational role, and other social role have negative correlation with all positive symptoms.
Conclusion:
Current social functioning has significant negative correlation with concurrent positive symptoms.
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