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Related Concept Videos

Nursing Ethical Principles I01:22

Nursing Ethical Principles I

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Ethical principles serve as the moral compass in the longstanding tradition of nursing, guiding healthcare professionals in their interactions with patients and families. These principles, namely autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, provide a robust framework for navigating the ethical complexities of daily nursing practice.
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Ethical Dilemmas I01:17

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Nursing Ethical Principles II01:27

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Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
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Moral realism in nursing.

Steven D Edwards1

  • 1Swansea University, Swansea, Wales, UK.

Nursing Philosophy : an International Journal for Healthcare Professionals
|February 11, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study challenges moral realism in healthcare, arguing that moral responses stem from beliefs, not objective moral truths. An alternative social conditioning theory is proposed with similar explanatory power.

Keywords:
Per Nortvedtmoral realismnursing ethicsrealism

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Area of Science:

  • Bioethics
  • Philosophy of Nursing
  • Moral Philosophy

Background:

  • Professor Per Nortvedt has advocated for moral realism in nursing and healthcare for over 15 years.
  • Nortvedt's arguments are grounded in clinical nursing and medical contexts, supported by examples.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically evaluate the arguments for moral realism in healthcare.
  • To challenge key components of Nortvedt's moral realism thesis.
  • To propose an alternative explanatory framework for moral responses in healthcare.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis and critique of Professor Per Nortvedt's arguments for moral realism.
  • Examination of the argument from convergence and the argument from clinical sensitivity.
  • Development of an alternative 'social conditioning' account.

Main Results:

  • Criticisms of moral realism are presented as persuasive.
  • The argument from convergence and the argument from clinical sensitivity are rejected.
  • Moral responses are argued to be explained by beliefs rather than independent moral realities.

Conclusions:

  • Nortvedt's moral realism thesis faces significant challenges.
  • An alternative social conditioning account offers comparable explanatory power without positing independent moral properties.
  • This challenges the foundation of moral realism in nursing and healthcare ethics.