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Updated: May 3, 2026

Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia
Published on: July 21, 2023
[Mesenteric panniculitis: a case report and a review of the literature]
Federico Diéguez Aliaga1, Juan Carlos Larsson2, Federico Ballario2
1Servicio de Cirugía General, Sanatorio Allende, Córdoba, Argentina. fededieguez99@hotmail.com
Abstract:
Mesenteric panniculitis is a rare entity of benign features that affects the intestinal mesenteric fat tissue and can progress in different ways, from spontaneous resolution to fibrosis. The etiology is still uncertain, probably caused by trauma, infection or surgery. We report a case of a 64-year-old male patient who suddenly began with abdominal pain and leukocytosis. Diagnosis of mesenteric panniculitis was made by a CT scan and the patient evolved with spontaneous resolution within two months.
Insights
Mesenteric panniculitis, a rare condition affecting intestinal fat, can resolve spontaneously. This case highlights a patient with abdominal pain who recovered within two months.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Radiology
Background:
- Mesenteric panniculitis is a rare, benign condition affecting the intestinal mesenteric fat.
- Its etiology remains uncertain, with potential links to trauma, infection, or surgery.
Observation:
- A 64-year-old male presented with acute abdominal pain and leukocytosis.
- Computed tomography (CT) scan confirmed the diagnosis of mesenteric panniculitis.
Findings:
- The patient experienced spontaneous resolution of mesenteric panniculitis.
- Recovery occurred within a two-month period without specific intervention.
Implications:
- This case suggests that mesenteric panniculitis may have a benign course with potential for spontaneous resolution.
- Further research into the etiology and optimal management of mesenteric panniculitis is warranted.
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