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Updated: May 3, 2026

Systematic Hearing Performance Evaluation Process for Adolescents with Cochlear Implantation at Early Ages
Published on: March 24, 2023
Factors associated with poor use of sequential bilateral cochlear implants in young people: a preliminary audit of
Insights
Poor sequential bilateral cochlear implant use in children is linked to appearance concerns, unrealistic expectations, low motivation, and sound dislike. Improved counseling and support are crucial for better outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Audiology
- Otolaryngology
- Pediatric Health
Background:
- Sequential bilateral cochlear implantation (CI) offers auditory rehabilitation for children with hearing loss.
- Understanding factors influencing device utilization is vital for optimizing pediatric CI services.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore reasons for poor sequential bilateral cochlear implant use in pediatric patients.
- To identify areas for service improvement in a pediatric cochlear implant program.
Main Methods:
- Semi-structured interviews were conducted with six pediatric cases experiencing partial or complete non-use of sequential bilateral cochlear implants.
- A qualitative service evaluation approach was employed.
Main Results:
- Key themes identified include appearance concerns, unrealistic expectations of benefits and adjustment challenges, poor motivation for device use and rehabilitation, and negative perceptions of sound quality.
- Young users emphasized the need for better counseling regarding expectations, outcomes, challenges, and the importance of systemic and self-directed rehabilitation.
Conclusions:
- Addressing psychosocial factors, managing expectations through comprehensive counseling, and enhancing rehabilitation support are critical for improving sequential bilateral cochlear implant adherence in children.
- Service development should focus on patient-centered feedback to optimize the pediatric cochlear implant experience.
Abstract:
Six cases of poor sequential bilateral cochlear implant use (partial and complete non-use) were explored through a semi-structured interview, as part of a service evaluation and development audit to improve the quality of a paediatric implant service for sequential users. Themes associated with poor use include: (1) appearance issues, (2) unrealistic expectations of both the benefits and the challenges of adjustment, (3) poor personal motivation for the implant and for engagement in rehabilitation, and (4) dislike of the sound. Feedback from young people highlighted the importance of careful counselling about their expectations of sequential implantation, outcomes and challenges, systemic support and self-directed rehabilitation.

