Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 2, 2026

04:37
Author Spotlight: Integrating Mechanical and Biological Analysis in Tendinopathy Research
Published on: March 1, 2024
1.6K
Achilles tendon disorders.
1Foot and Ankle Service, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
The Medical Clinics of North America
|February 25, 2014
Summary
Achilles tendon disorders, including tendinosis and rupture, cause ankle pain and swelling. Treatment ranges from non-surgical methods like physical therapy to surgical repair for severe cases.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Sports Medicine
- Radiology
Background:
- Achilles tendon disorders encompass a range of conditions affecting the posterior ankle.
- Common presentations include pain and swelling, impacting patient mobility.
- Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline the spectrum of Achilles tendon disorders.
- To describe diagnostic modalities.
- To review current non-surgical and surgical treatment strategies.
Main Methods:
- Review of common Achilles tendon pathologies.
- Discussion of diagnostic imaging techniques, including MRI and ultrasound.
- Analysis of conservative and operative management options.
Main Results:
- Achilles tendon disorders present with characteristic posterior ankle symptoms.
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ultrasound aid in diagnosis and treatment planning.
- Non-surgical options include NSAIDs, physical therapy, bracing, and footwear adjustments.
- Surgical intervention involves debridement and repair, with tendon transfer for augmentation.
Conclusions:
- Achilles tendon disorders require a tailored treatment approach based on diagnosis.
- Conservative management is often the first line of treatment.
- Surgical intervention is reserved for severe cases or treatment failures.
Keywords:
Achilles ruptureAchilles tendinosisAchilles tendonHaglund deformityParatenonitisRetrocalcaneal bursitisTendinitisMore Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Disorders of the Skeletal Muscle
2.2K
The clinical conditions affecting the skeletal muscle tissue are broadly categorized as musculoskeletal and neuromuscular disorders.
Musculoskeletal disorders
Musculoskeletal disorders involve injuries and conditions affecting the skeletal muscles and associated connective tissues. These disorders can arise from acute biomechanical stresses or chronic overuse and can occur across different age groups. Common injuries include sprains, fractures, and muscular strains, often resulting from...
Musculoskeletal disorders
Musculoskeletal disorders involve injuries and conditions affecting the skeletal muscles and associated connective tissues. These disorders can arise from acute biomechanical stresses or chronic overuse and can occur across different age groups. Common injuries include sprains, fractures, and muscular strains, often resulting from...
2.2K
Adrenal Gland Disorders
3.7K
Adrenal gland disorders manifest when the production of adrenal hormones deviates from the norm, resulting in either excessive or insufficient concentrations.
Adrenal insufficiency, characterized by insufficient cortisol and aldosterone production, leads to conditions like Addison's disease. This disorder, affecting the adrenal cortex, exhibits symptoms such as skin bronzing, dehydration, low blood pressure, fatigue, and weight loss. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia, a genetic ailment causing...
Adrenal insufficiency, characterized by insufficient cortisol and aldosterone production, leads to conditions like Addison's disease. This disorder, affecting the adrenal cortex, exhibits symptoms such as skin bronzing, dehydration, low blood pressure, fatigue, and weight loss. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia, a genetic ailment causing...
3.7K
Alterations in Muscle Tone ll
27
Alterations in muscle tone are common manifestations of neurological disorders and reflect dysfunction within different nervous system regions. Spasticity, paratonia, and dystonia represent distinct forms of hypertonia, each with unique mechanisms, clinical features, and diagnostic importance.CharacteristicsSpasticity happens from upper motor neuron lesions and is characterized by velocity-dependent resistance to passive movement. Clinical features include:Exaggerated deep tendon reflexesClonus...
27
Healing II: Complications
37
Complications during healing arise when tissue repair is altered by local or systemic factors. These changes involve abnormal collagen deposition, altered biomechanics, and reduced vascular supply, impairing restoration of normal structure and function.Loss of FunctionScar tissue differs significantly from the original tissue it replaces. In the skin, fibrosis lacks adnexal structures such as hair follicles, sebaceous glands, and sweat glands. Their absence reduces tactile sensitivity, impairs...
37
Bone Disorders
8.0K
Aging and its effect on bone remodeling is the most common cause of bone disorders. In young and healthy people, bone deposition and resorption happen at an equal rate to maintain optimal bone health.
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
8.0K
Disorders of the Urinary System
2.2K
The urinary system is responsible for eliminating waste and excess fluids from the body. However, disorders of the urinary system can arise due to various reasons like infections, stress, age, congenital abnormalities, and lifestyle.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common urinary system disorders. They are caused by bacteria that enter the urethra and can spread to the bladder resulting in cystitis. Pyelonephritis is the result of a UTI that has ascended to the level of the...
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common urinary system disorders. They are caused by bacteria that enter the urethra and can spread to the bladder resulting in cystitis. Pyelonephritis is the result of a UTI that has ascended to the level of the...
2.2K

