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Doxycycline induced generalized bullous fixed drug eruption - A case report
Selvaraj Nitya1, Kameswari Deepa1, Adhimoolam Mangaiarkkarasi1
1Department of Pharmacology, Sri Manakula Vinayagar Medical College and Hospital, Puducherry 605107, India.
Adverse drug reactions pose significant risks in medicine. This case study details a bullous fixed drug eruption caused by doxycycline, a common antibiotic, in a 37-year-old female patient.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Pharmacovigilance
- Internal Medicine
Background:
- Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are a significant concern in healthcare.
- Fixed drug eruption (FDE) is a specific type of cutaneous ADR.
- FDE commonly occurs with antimicrobials and analgesics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a case of bullous fixed drug eruption.
- To highlight doxycycline as a potential causative agent for FDE.
- To contribute to the understanding of FDE presentation and triggers.
Main Methods:
- Case report of a 37-year-old female patient.
- Clinical presentation and diagnosis of bullous fixed drug eruption.
- Identification of doxycycline as the suspected drug.
Main Results:
- The patient presented with bullous lesions consistent with FDE.
- Doxycycline administration was identified as the trigger for the eruption.
- The reaction was characterized as a bullous form of FDE.
Conclusions:
- Doxycycline can induce bullous fixed drug eruptions.
- Early recognition and drug withdrawal are crucial for managing FDE.
- This case underscores the importance of considering FDE in patients presenting with characteristic skin lesions after drug exposure.
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