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Updated: May 2, 2026

Simultaneous Laryngopharyngeal and Conventional Esophageal pH Monitoring
Published on: December 14, 2020
[Severe laryngitis associated to gastroesophageal reflux]
Hugo Botto1, Cintia Antonioli1, Mary Nieto1
1Servicio de Endoscopia Respiratoria, Hospital de Pediatría Prof. Dr. Juan P. Garrahan.
Gastroesophageal reflux and pharyngolaryngeal reflux are linked to respiratory issues like coughing and wheezing. Severe cases of laryngitis, a reflux symptom, can necessitate emergency airway interventions.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Pulmonology
- Gastroenterology
Background:
- Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and pharyngolaryngeal reflux (PLR) are implicated in various respiratory conditions.
- Manifestations range from mild symptoms like dysphonia and coughing to severe events such as laryngospasm and apparent life-threatening events (ALTEs).
Observation:
- This study details two cases of patients presenting with severe laryngitis.
- Both patients required endotracheal intubation for airway management.
- One patient additionally underwent a tracheostomy due to the severity of the condition.
Findings:
- The cases highlight the critical association between reflux disorders and severe upper airway compromise.
- Diagnostic challenges and limitations in identifying reflux as the primary cause of severe laryngitis are discussed.
- Successful management strategies and patient outcomes are presented.
Implications:
- Recognizing reflux as a potential cause of severe respiratory distress is crucial for timely diagnosis and intervention.
- Understanding the limitations of diagnostic tools can guide clinical decision-making.
- Early identification and management of reflux-related airway issues may prevent life-threatening events.
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