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Mate choice—the decision about whom to mate with—is a type of natural selection, since animals must reproduce to pass down their genes. Mate choice is also called intersexual selection because the behavior occurs between the sexes.
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Behavioral Assessment of Manual Dexterity in Non-Human Primates
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Do monkeys choose to choose?

Bonnie M Perdue1, Theodore A Evans, David A Washburn

  • 1Agnes Scott College, 141 E. College Avenue, Atlanta, Georgia, 30030, bonnie.m.perdue@gmail.com.

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|February 26, 2014
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Monkeys, including capuchin and rhesus species, actively prefer to make choices. Even when task outcomes are the same, animals will seek opportunities to choose task order over computer-assigned sequences.

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Area of Science:

  • Animal behavior
  • Cognitive science
  • Primate studies

Background:

  • Human preference for choice is well-documented.
  • Previous research suggests choice preference extends to nonhuman animals.
  • However, whether animals actively seek choice opportunities remains unclear.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if capuchin and rhesus monkeys actively prefer to choose.
  • To determine if animals will seek out opportunities to select task order.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a modified SELECT task, a computer program for task order selection.
  • Monkeys chose between selecting task order or having it assigned by computer.
  • Ensured equal task and trial numbers, with equated reinforcement rates across conditions.

Main Results:

  • All monkeys demonstrated a significant preference for choosing task order over random computer assignment.
  • Some monkeys also preferred choice over a preferred, computer-assigned task order.
  • This preference persisted when all other task aspects were equalized.

Conclusions:

  • Monkeys exhibit a clear preference for making choices.
  • The act of choosing itself is valued by these animals, independent of outcome.
  • Findings contribute to understanding the fundamental nature of choice preference in nonhuman primates.